Gynecomastia is the swelling of male breast tissues. It can be embarrassing, but it’s not as rare as it seems. At Dr. P.K. Talwar’s clinic, we understand how overwhelming this condition can be. In this blog, we will walk through the symptoms of gynecomastia that will guide you to understand when to see a doctor.
What is Gynecomastia?
Gynecomastia is a form of condition where the breast tissue in males enlarges. This is either due to the building up of estrogen, or due to a decrease in the quantity of testosterone. It may be noted that although testosterone suppresses the growth of breast tissue in men, it becomes enlarged if the quantity of estrogen is enhanced or that of testosterone is decreased in men.
Though it’s a different condition, gynecomastia is often mistaken for having extra fat in the chest area. This is called pseudogynecomastia.
Pseudogynecomastia is the presence of fat deposition in the chest area, but actual glandular breast tissue is not developed as with gynecomastia. Being aware of the signs and symptoms will help you diagnose it early and seek further treatment accordingly.
Early Signs to Look Out for
Gynecomastia could start at any age and may be unilateral or bilateral. Symptoms include:
1.Swelling in the Chest Area: In most cases, the first thing noticed is that there is swelling of breast tissue. Swelling occurs in one or both breasts. Often, the swelling is small but can be quite noticeable.
2. Tenderness or Pain: Men who have gynecomastia experience tenderness in their chest region. This tenderness can be slightly sore or severely aching in some instances.
3.Firm or Rubber Tissue: Unlike how the soft tissue has something to do with fat tissue, gynecomastia causes the breast tissue to be firm or rubbery. Behind the nipple, the tenderness is usually felt, making it easier to distinguish from the typical fat deposits.
4.Nipple Sensitivity: Another common symptom is increased sensitivity of the nipple area. It could feel sensitive to touch or pressure, and sometimes men may feel irritated if their chest area rubs against clothing.
5. Nipple Discharge (Rare): Though very uncommon, some male gynecomastia sufferers may have a small discharge from one or both nipples. Such a condition is not to be taken lightly and needs prompt medical evaluation.
How serious is it?
Most of the time, gynecomastia is harmless. It’s more often associated with transient hormonal changes associated with either puberty or an older age. However, it is advised that one should seek medical attention for the condition if it persists or causes anxiety. In some cases, gynecomastia might be a sign of other health issues. These include:
- Hormonal Disorders: Some disorders that alter the equilibrium between estrogen and testosterone levels can lead to gynecomastia.
- Medications: Certain drugs like anti-anxiety drugs, steroids, and some antidepressants can cause your breast tissue to increase in size.
- Liver or Kidney Disease: In conditions that impair the body’s ability to metabolize hormones, such as liver or kidney disease, gynecomastia can occur.
- Tumors: Testicular, adrenal, and pituitary gland tumors may interfere with hormone production within your body which consequently leads to this condition.
Visit Dr. P.K. Talwar When
If symptoms start and persist, see a specialist. Dr. P.K. Talwar is a specialist in gynecomastia surgery in Delhi; hence he will be able to provide you with the right diagnosis and treatment plan. This will help rule out some more serious conditions and comfort your body and mind from any form of pain or agony.
Dr.Talwar would take a proper history first and then conduct a physical examination in his clinic to identify any cause. Blood tests or imaging studies such as ultrasounds or mammograms may be ordered to rule out other causes. In the first place, it has to be confirmed that the breast enlargement is due to gynecomastia and not due to male breast cancer or other causes.
Conclusion:
Gynecomastia can be an uncomfortable and embarrassing condition for many men. However, you should know that there are options available for you. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of gynecomastia listed in this blog, don’t hesitate to reach out to us. Dr. P.K. Talwar will treat you with compassion and provide the best treatment he can for your situation.
For more information on gynecomastia like gynecomastia surgery cost in Delhi or to schedule an appointment with Dr. P.K. Talwar, visit us at our website or call us today. Diagnosis and treatment at an early stage can alter the quality of life significantly.
